O IMPACTO E AS CONSEQUÊNCIAS DA HIPERTENSÃO ARTERIAL NO ACIDENTE VASCULAR CEREBRAL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47820/recima21.v4i7.3379Palavras-chave:
Acidente Vascular Cerebral, Hipertensão Arterial, Fatores de Risco, ImpactoResumo
O acidente vascular cerebral (AVC) é uma das complicações de maior impacto no mundo, devido a sua prevalência, morbidade e mortalidade, e na maioria dos casos há presença de fatores cardiovasculares, como a hipertensão arterial, que é o seu principal fator de risco modificável, podendo causar diferentes tipos de AVC, como infarto, hemorragia, AVCs grandes ou lacunares e as demências vasculares. O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar e discutir os impactos da hipertensão arterial e os seus fatores de risco que possam levar a um quadro de acidente vascular cerebral. Metodologia: Realizou-se uma revisão de literatura com busca sistemática, com objetivo de coletar e analisar informações atuais sobre esta temática, de forma que contribuiu para um direcionamento clínico, no qual foi utilizada a estratégia do acrônimo PICO. Resultados e discussão: Foram levantadas evidências que contribuíram no direcionamento clínico referente à influência da hipertensão arterial sistêmica no quadro de AVC em indivíduos acima de 50 anos.
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