ENTREPRENEURIAL INTENT IN INDIVIDUALS INVOLVED IN BUSINESS INCUBATORS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47820/recima21.v3i9.1835Keywords:
Entrepreneurship; Business incubator; Structured equation.Abstract
The purpose of this study is to understand the entrepreneurial intention of individuals linked to business incubators in the light of the theory of planned behavior and to observe the influence of the economic context, individual entrepreneurial orientation and the actions of the incubator on the attitude of undertaking. The work has a quantitative descriptive approach, with the data collected from a structured questionnaire using the 7-point Likert scale. In the data analysis, the structural equations model was used to test the hypothesis, applying the software SmartPLS. The practical implications point to concrete evidence of relationship between the constructs to explain the intention and action of individuals engaged in business incubators. In view of this, the statistical results proved that the proposed conceptual model was adequate.
Downloads
References
AJZEN, Icek. Perceived behavioral control, self‐efficacy, locus of control, and the theory of planned behavior 1. Journal of applied social psychology, v. 32, n. 4, p. 665-683, 2002.
AJZEN, Icek; FISHBEIN, Martin. Attitudes and voting behavior: An application of the theory of reasoned action. Progress in applied social psychology, v. 1, n. 1, p. 253-313, 1981.
ARRUDA, Eduardo Heliodoro; DA ROCHA, Felipe de Souza Ferrucio; MONTENEGRO, Carolina Barbosa. Comportamento planejado, um estudo da intenção empreendedora em incubadoras de empresas através da aplicação de modelagem de equações estruturais. In: 25ª Conferência ANPROTEC Mato Grosso. 2015.
AUDRETSCH, David B.; KEILBACH, Max. The theory of knowledge spillover entrepreneurship. Journal of Management Studies, v. 44, n. 7, p. 1242-1254, 2007.
AYATSE, Fidelis A.; KWAHAR, Nguwasen; IYORTSUUN, Akuraun S. Business incubation process and firm performance: an empirical review. Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research, v. 7, n. 1, p. 2, 2017.
BAILEY, Ainsworth A. Retail employee theft: a theory of planned behavior perspective. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, v. 34, n. 11, p. 802-816, 2006.
BALVEN, Rachel, et al. Academic Entrepreneurship: The Roles of Identity, Motivation, Championing, Education, Work-Life Balance, and Organizational Justice. Academy of Management Perspectives, v. 32, n. 1, p. 21-42, 2018.
BARROS, A. A. D.; PEREIRA, C. M. M. D. A. Empreendedorismo e Crescimento Econômico: Uma Análise Empírica. RAC, Curitiba, 12, n. 4, p. 975-993, 2008.
BULGURCU, Burcu; CAVUSOGLU, Hasan; BENBASAT, Izak. Information security policy compliance: an empirical study of rationality-based beliefs and information security awareness. MIS quarterly, v. 34, n. 3, p. 523-548, 2010.
GURLEY-CALVEZ, Tami; BRUCE, Donald. Do tax rate cuts encourage entrepreneurial entry? Journal of Entrepreneurship and Public Policy, v. 2, n. 2, p. 178-202, 2013.
COVIN, J. G.; LUMPKIN, G. T. Entrepreneurial Orientation Theory and Research: Reflections on a Needed Construct. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 35, n. 5, p. 855-872, 2011.
COOPER, Donald R.; SCHINDLER, Pamela S. Métodos de Pesquisa em Administração. 12. ed. Porto Alegre: Bookman, 2016.
CRESWELL, John W.; CRESWELL, J. David. Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. Sage publications, 2017.
DECHAMP, Gaëlle; HORVATH, Isabelle. The business incubator, an activator of creative entrepreneurship? Revue de l’Entrepreneuriat, v. 17, n. 1, p. 107-137, 2018.
DEVELLIS, R. F. Scale Development: Theory and applications. Newbury Park: SAGE publications, 1991.
HA, Sejin; IM, Hyunjoo. Identifying the role of self-congruence on shopping behavior in the context of U.S. shopping malls. Clothing and Textiles Research Journal. v. 30. p. 87-101, 2012.
HACKETT, Sean M.; DILTS, David M. A systematic review of business incubation research. The Journal of Technology Transfer, v. 29, n. 1, p. 55-82, 2004.
HITT, Michael; DUANE IRELAND, R. The intersection of entrepreneurship and strategic management research. The Blackwell handbook of entrepreneurship, p. 45-63, 2017.
HAIR JR, Joseph F. et al. A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). SAGE Publications, Thousand Oaks, CA, 2017.
HAIR JR, Joseph F. et al. Advanced issues in partial least squares structural equation modeling. SAGE Publications, Thousand Oaks, CA, 2018.
KASHIF, Muhammad; ZARKADA, Anna; RAMAYAH, Thurasamy. The impact of attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioural control on managers’ intentions to behave ethically. Total Quality Management & Business Excellence, v. 29, n. 5-6, p. 481-501, 2018.
KOCK, Ned. WarpPLS 5.0 User Manual. 2015. Laredo, TX: ScriptWarp Systems, 2015.
LALKAKA, Rustam. Technology business incubators to help build an innovation-based economy. Journal of change management, v. 3, n. 2, p. 167-176, 2002.
LANGKAMP BOLTON, Dawn; LANE, Michelle D. Individual entrepreneurial orientation: Development of a measurement instrument. Education+ Training, v. 54, n. 2/3, p. 219-233, 2012.
LEVENBURG, Nancy M.; SCHWARZ, Thomas V. Entrepreneurial orientation among the youth of India: The impact of culture, education and environment. The Journal of Entrepreneurship, v. 17, n. 1, p. 15-35, 2008.
LOMBERG, Carina, et al. Entrepreneurial orientation: the dimensions' shared effects in explaining firm performance. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, v. 41, n. 6, p. 973-998, 2017.
LUMPKIN, G. Tom; DESS, Gregory G. Clarifying the entrepreneurial orientation construct and linking it to performance. Academy of management Review, v. 21, n. 1, p. 135-172, 1996.
MIAN, Sarfraz; LAMINE, Wadid; FAYOLLE, Alain. Technology Business Incubation: An overview of the state of knowledge. Technovation, v. 50, p. 1-12, 2016.
MRKAJIC, Boris. Business incubation models and institutionally void environments. Technovation, v. 68, p. 44-55, 2017.
MILLER, Danny. The correlates of entrepreneurship in three types of firms. Management science, v. 29, n. 7, p. 770-791, 1983.
NIJSSEN, Edwin J.; VAN DER BORGH, Michel. Beyond the water cooler: using socialization to understand use and impact of networking services on collaboration in a business incubator. R&D Management, v. 47, n. 3, p. 443-457, 2017.
PARKER, Simon C. The economics of entrepreneurship. Cambridge University Press, 2018.
PORTER, M. E. A vantagem competitiva das nações. In: PORTER, M. E. Competição: estratégias competitivas essenciais. 13. ed. Rio de Janeiro: Campus, Cap. 6, p. 167-208, 1992.
RATINHO, Tiago Filipe. Are They Helping? An Examination of Business Incubators' Impact on Tenant Firms. University of Twente [Host], 2011.
RAUCH, Andreas et al. Entrepreneurial orientation and business performance: An assessment of past research and suggestions for the future. Entrepreneurship theory and practice, v. 33, n. 3, p. 761-787, 2009.
SARSTEDT, Marko; RINGLE, Christian M.; HAIR, Joseph F. Partial least squares structural equation modeling. In: Handbook of market research. Springer International Publishing, 2017. p. 1-40.
RAUCH, Andreas et al. Entrepreneurial orientation and business performance: An assessment of past research and suggestions for the future. Entrepreneurship theory and practice, v. 33, n. 3, p. 761-787, 2009.
RINGLE, Christian M.; DA SILVA, Dirceu; BIDO, Diógenes de Souza. Modelagem de equações estruturais com utilização do SmartPLS. Revista Brasileira de Marketing, v. 13, n. 2, p. 56-73, 2014.
ROY, Rajib; AKHTAR, Fatima; DAS, Niladri. Entrepreneurial intention among science & technology students in India: extending the theory of planned behavior. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, v. 13, n. 4, p. 1013-1041, 2017.
SCHUMPETER, J. A. The Theory of economic development. 1. ed. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1934.
______. Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy. New York: Harper and Row, 1942.
SEBRAE. Participação das Micro e Pequenas Empresas na Economia Brasileira. Serviço Brasileiro de Apoio às Micro e Pequenas Empresas – Sebrae. [S.l.]. 2014.
VALE, G. M. V.; CORRÊA, V. S.; REIS, R. F. D. Motivações para o empreendedorismo: Necessidade versus Oportunidade, Rio de Janeiro, 18, n. 3, p. 311-327, 2014.
VAN WEELE, Marijn; VAN RIJNSOEVER, Frank J.; NAUTA, Frans. You can't always get what you want: How entrepreneur's perceived resource needs affect the incubator's assertiveness. Technovation, v. 59, p. 18-33, 2017.
ZAHRA, Shaker A.; SAPIENZA, Harry J.; DAVIDSSON, Per. Entrepreneurship and dynamic capabilities: A review, model and research agenda. Journal of Management studies, v. 43, n. 4, p. 917-955, 2006.
WALES, William John. Entrepreneurial orientation: A review and synthesis of promising research directions. International Small Business Journal, v. 34, n. 1, p. 3-15, 2016.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Categories
License
Copyright (c) 2022 RECIMA21 - Revista Científica Multidisciplinar - ISSN 2675-6218
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Os direitos autorais dos artigos/resenhas/TCCs publicados pertecem à revista RECIMA21, e seguem o padrão Creative Commons (CC BY 4.0), permitindo a cópia ou reprodução, desde que cite a fonte e respeite os direitos dos autores e contenham menção aos mesmos nos créditos. Toda e qualquer obra publicada na revista, seu conteúdo é de responsabilidade dos autores, cabendo a RECIMA21 apenas ser o veículo de divulgação, seguindo os padrões nacionais e internacionais de publicação.
