EPIDEMIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF TUBERCULOSIS IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF PATOS - PARAÍBA

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47820/recima21.v3i11.2275

Keywords:

health

Abstract

Tuberculosis is considered a serious public health problem, since death from this disease is considered preventable and its occurrence may indicate failures in patient care. Thus, the present study aimed to analyze the epidemiological profile of tuberculosis in the city of Patos-Paraíba. A retrospective epidemiological study was carried out with a descriptive and quantitative approach to confirmed cases of tuberculosis in the period from 2001 to 2020, with data obtained through the SINAN (Information System for Notifiable Diseases) available for consultation in the database. DATASUS (Informatics Department of the Unified Health System). 776 cases of tuberculosis were identified in the last 20 years, with a reduction in the incidence of 5.27%, affecting mainly male individuals (68.17%) in the age group of 20 to 59 years. It was observed that there was an important increase in the performance of the anti-HIV test (64.94%), however a significant number of cases did not undergo the examination. There was also an improvement in relation to the adoption of DOT, however, in 54.64% of cases this information was ignored. Although 67.65% of the cases presented a situation of closure due to cure, this indicator remains below the agreed value. Tuberculosis is still a global emergency and rational planning is necessary for the adoption of effective strategies for disease control and prevention.

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Author Biographies

Camila de Oliveira Prata Pessoa

Centro Universitário de Patos

Charles Bernardino Pontes

Graduated in Medicine from the State University of Ceará, specialist in Family Health from the Federal University of Ceará.

Clarissa de Oliveira Prata

Graduated in Medicine from the Federal University of Campina Grande, specialist in Family Health from the Federal University of Ceará.

Gustavo Santos de Araújo

Graduated in Medicine from the State University of Ceará.

Kaliane Kelly de Almeida Queiroz Falcão

Medical Student at the University Center of Patos.

Layssa Machado Alves

Medical Student at the University Center of Patos.

Matheus Soares Mota

Medical Student at the University Center of Patos.

Everson Vagner de Lucena Santos

Doctoral Student in Health Sciences (FMABC/SP); Doctor in Education Sciences (Veni Creator Christian University); Master in Public Health (UNISANTOS/SP); Graduated in Sociology, Pedagogy, Physiotherapy and Physical Education.

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Published

24/11/2022

How to Cite

de Oliveira Prata Pessoa, C., Bernardino Pontes, C. ., de Oliveira Prata, C., Santos de Araújo, G., Kelly de Almeida Queiroz Falcão, K., Machado Alves, L., … Vagner de Lucena Santos, E. (2022). EPIDEMIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF TUBERCULOSIS IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF PATOS - PARAÍBA. RECIMA21 - Revista Científica Multidisciplinar - ISSN 2675-6218, 3(11), e3112275. https://doi.org/10.47820/recima21.v3i11.2275