PADRÕES DE SEGURANÇA PARA DISPOSITIVOS IOT LOW-END: UMA REVISÃO COMPARATIVA

Rodrigo Ronner Tertulino da Silva; Nuno Antunes

doi:10.47820/recima21.v4i1.2437

Authors

Rodrigo Ronner Tertulino da Silva IFRN https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7594-9312
Nuno Antunes https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6044-4012

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47820/recima21.v4i1.2437

Keywords:

Internet das coisas, Segurança

Abstract

A Internet das coisas permite que pessoas e objetos estejam conectados a qualquer momento, em qualquer lugar, com qualquer objeto a qualquer pessoa, usando qualquer caminho/rede e qualquer serviço. Assim, leva a uma heterogeneidade desafiadora de componentes e redes. Diferentes sistemas operacionais foram desenvolvidos para dispositivos IoT de baixo custo com requisitos rigorosos impostos principalmente pela baixa capacidade de processar e armazenar informações em comparação com uma máquina convencional. Assim, o sistema operacional deve ser capaz de executar tarefas da forma mais eficiente possível. Em redes heterogêneas, como no caso da IoT, é mais complexo garantir a segurança e a privacidade dos sistemas que fazem parte desse ecossistema. A funcionalidade principal da IoT é baseada na troca de informações entre centenas ou até milhões de objetos com a Internet. Este trabalho realiza uma revisão comparativa dos principais recursos de segurança disponíveis em sistemas operacionais de baixo custo orientados para IoT, incluindo Contiki, RIOT-OS, TinyOS e FreeRTOS.

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Author Biographies

Rodrigo Ronner Tertulino da Silva, IFRN

Student doctoral program at the Department of Informatics and Engineering of the University of Coimbra (UC). Professor at the Federal Institute of Education, Science, and Technology of Rio Grande do Norte (IFRN), Brazil. Master’s degree at the State University of Rio Grande do Norte (UERN), Brazil. Researcher on privacy and security in Healthcare (EHR) systems.

Nuno Antunes

Assistant Professor at the Department of Informatics and Engineering of the University of Coimbra (UC). PhD from UC. Researcher in software security and dependability within the Centre for Informatics and Systems of University of Coimbra (CISUC).

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