ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN EATING DISORDERS AND OBESITY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47820/recima21.v4i12.4568Keywords:
Obesity Management, Eating Behaviors, Binge Eating DisorderAbstract
Introduction: This study aims to investigate and analyze the complex behavioral relationships between eating disorders and obesity by evaluating the therapeutic interventions recently explored in the scientific literature. Methods: An integrative literature review focused on clinical trials published in the last five years, accessed through the PubMed database, using selected descriptors. Results: After analyzing the articles found, following predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria, 11 studies were identified that applied behavioral interventions to individuals facing the complex interaction between obesity and eating disorders. The interventions examined were Behavioral Weight Loss (BWL), the Healthy Approach to Weight Management and Food in Eating Disorders (HAPIFED), and Treatments Based on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy. In addition, Standard Cognitive Behavioral Therapy was also evaluated in some studies. Effectiveness varied between studies, with some interventions showing significant benefits and others showing no significant differences compared to control groups. Conclusion: This review highlights the growing importance of behavioral therapeutic approaches in the management of obese individuals with eating disorders. However, it highlights the need for more in-depth future research to determine the effectiveness of these interventions and to offer more precise and personalized guidelines for the treatment of this complex relationship between obesity and eating disorders.
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