MECHANICAL VENTILATION IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME (ARDS)

Authors

  • David Júlio da Silva
  • Jennyfer Gomes Pereira
  • Kamila Costa
  • Laura Barbosa Godinho
  • Maria Eliane dos Reis Gomes
  • Xisto Sena Passos
  • Cristina de Souza Dias
  • Thalissa Cristine de Melo

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47820/recima21.v5i7.5561

Keywords:

Mechanical ventilation. Acute respiratory distress syndrome. Mortality.

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the effects generated by the use of Mechanical Ventilation (MV) in the treatment of patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS). Methods: An integrative literature review was carried out, and it was searched in the databases of the Virtual Health Library (VHL), in the Latin American and Caribbean literature on health sciences (Lilacs) and in the international literature on health sciences (Medline); Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) and on the website of the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), in the PubMed database, with only articles published from 2019 onwards, composing original research, being used for literature review. Results: It was found that MV personalization and extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal did not reduce mortality in patients, but the study that used Low Tidal Volume (VCB) may present beneficial results. In addition, the efficacy of Limited Driving Pressure (LDP) and Low Tidal Volume (LTV) were not found to be significantly different. In addition, the level of electrical impedance tomography (PEEPIT) and positive end-expiratory transpulmonary pressure (LPEP) are associated with improvement in patients with ARDS. Conclusion: In this article, it was found that MV plays a crucial role, especially in cases of respiratory failure, and can reduce the mortality rate, determine a more homogeneous distribution of ventilation, and minimize dorsal hypoventilated units, and lower dynamic stress.

 

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Author Biographies

David Júlio da Silva

Pós-graduando em Fisioterapia Cardiorrespiratória - Pós Graduação Premier Goiânia/GO.

Jennyfer Gomes Pereira

Pós-graduanda em Fisioterapia Cardiorrespiratória - Pós Graduação Premier Goiânia/GO.

Kamila Costa

Pós-graduanda em Fisioterapia Cardiorrespiratória - Pós Graduação Premier Goiânia/GO.

Laura Barbosa Godinho

Pós-graduanda em Fisioterapia Cardiorrespiratória - Pós Graduação Premier Goiânia/GO.

Maria Eliane dos Reis Gomes

Pós-graduanda em Fisioterapia Cardiorrespiratória - Pós Graduação Premier Goiânia/GO.

Xisto Sena Passos

Doutor em Medicina Tropical pela Universidade Federal de Goiás – Professor da Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa da Faculdade Premier.

Cristina de Souza Dias

Mestre em Atenção à Saúde Pública pela Pontifícia Católica de Goiás – Professora da Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa da Faculdade Premier.

Thalissa Cristine de Melo

Especialista em Urgência e Emergência pelo HC UFG.

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Published

22/07/2024

How to Cite

da Silva, D. J., Gomes Pereira, J., Costa, K., Barbosa Godinho, L., dos Reis Gomes, M. E., Passos, X. S., … de Melo, T. C. (2024). MECHANICAL VENTILATION IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME (ARDS) . RECIMA21 - Revista Científica Multidisciplinar - ISSN 2675-6218, 5(7), e575561. https://doi.org/10.47820/recima21.v5i7.5561

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Vol. 5 No. 7 (2024): CLICK HERE TO ACCESS THE ARTICLES

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