BRAZIL AND THE TECHNOLOGICAL RACE: THE CHALLENGE OF THE ELECTRICAL CARS AND THE DISTRIBUTION OF THE CHARGING STATIONS

Abstract

With the growth of humanity, the demand for products and services started to get more demanding and this new consumer is more determined to define the prerequisites of the products that are on the market. Among several products and services that are being modified to meet this new 4.0 demand, humanity is in the race to improve the generation of energy to supply charging stations, which constitute one of the viable ways to supply energy for electric vehicles in the world. This report provides a method for locating charging stations, with a view to supplying them through the generation of photovoltaic energy. The new method proposes an evaluation of the locations for the installation of charging stations, based on the calculation of the Supply Chain evaluation for better distribution and efficiency in order to meet the supply and demand of  Itatiba´s region, located in the State of São Paulo in Brazil. The proposed method is applied to a study and it is emphasized that the calculated result is a prediction of an event that did not occur, that is, it is an uncertainty calculation based on the evaluator's profile. The proposed method is adequate for the Study and comes in the same direction as the national efforts for renewable energy sources, reduction of pollutant emissions, as well as an infrastructure to receive the future fleet of electric vehicles in Brazil.