STUDY ON THE DRAINAGE SYSTEM OF THE CÓRREGO DA SERVIDÃO SYSTEM IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF ARARAQUARA/SP

Abstract

The objective of this work is to perform an analysis of the hydraulic drainage system of the Servidão Stream; define strategies to reduce the problems of floods commonly existing in the loca, in a rainy season; and conceptualize hydraulic capacity, floods and drainage system. To elaborate this work, a bibliographical research was carried out, an analysis of the hydraulic drainage system of the Servidão Stream, surrounded by Avenida Maria Antônia Camargo de Oliveira, in the municipality of Araraquara/SP. With the study, it was possible to analyze the deficit of the drainage system of the said Stream, which, in times of excessive rain, because it cannot quickly drain rainwater, always ends up flooding avenida Maria Antônia Camargo de Oliveira, generating a disorder among its users. To better solve this problem, it was proposed the construction of reservoirs in less waterproofed areas, since soil waterproofing – resulting from urbanization – is a relevant factor of flooding in cities responsible for very intense traffic. These reservoirs will assist in the distribution of water and in the delay of water flow, which prevents flooding. A relevant strategy for the realization of this intervention is the elaboration of a project/planning, which should be carried out, defining which actions to be carried out. Thus, to improve the drainage system of the Servidão Stream, in Araraquara, and avoid further flooding, this study proposes the construction of reservoirs in the stream floodplain that presents less soil waterproofing.