TRATAMIENTO QUIRÚRGICO PARA LA ENFERMEDAD DE ALZHEIMER: UNA NUEVA PERSPECTIVA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47820/recima21.v5i12.6039Palabras clave:
Enfermedad de Alzheimer. Estimulación Cerebral Profunda. Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas.Resumen
La Estimulación Cerebral Profunda (ECP) es una técnica neuroquirúrgica segura y prometedora para el tratamiento de la Enfermedad de Alzheimer (EA), una condición neurodegenerativa prevalente en personas mayores. Este artículo revisa la aplicación de la ECP en objetivos específicos del cerebro, como el fórnix, la corteza entorrinal (CE), el núcleo basal de Meynert (NBM) y los núcleos talámicos. Los estudios analizados muestran que la ECP puede mejorar el metabolismo cerebral, reducir la inflamación y estabilizar el deterioro cognitivo, lo que resulta en mejoras en la calidad de vida de los pacientes. Aunque los resultados son prometedores, la variabilidad en las respuestas sugiere la necesidad de personalizar los parámetros de estimulación y realizar más investigaciones para optimizar este enfoque terapéutico.La Estimulación Cerebral Profunda (ECP) es una técnica neuroquirúrgica segura y prometedora para el tratamiento de la Enfermedad de Alzheimer (EA), una condición neurodegenerativa prevalente en personas mayores. Este artículo revisa la aplicación de la ECP en objetivos específicos del cerebro, como el fórnix, la corteza entorrinal (CE), el núcleo basal de Meynert (NBM) y los núcleos talámicos. Los estudios analizados muestran que la ECP puede mejorar el metabolismo cerebral, reducir la inflamación y estabilizar el deterioro cognitivo, lo que resulta en mejoras en la calidad de vida de los pacientes. Aunque los resultados son prometedores, la variabilidad en las respuestas sugiere la necesidad de personalizar los parámetros de estimulación y realizar más investigaciones para optimizar este enfoque terapéutico.
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