USE OF NON-INVASIVE MECHANICAL VENTILATION DURING AN ASTHMA ATTACK IN ADULTS

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47820/recima21.v4i1.2542

Keywords:

Bronchial, Noninvasive, Ventilation

Abstract

Objective- Evaluate the effects of the use of Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation (VNI) at the time of the crisis in asthma adults. Methods- A systematic review was made, based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta Analis (PRISMA) method. Randomized clinical studies, case-control, cohort studies and clinical trials, written in Portuguese and English, published between 2017 and 2022 on the Virtual Health Library website (BVS), Physiotherapy Database (PEDRO) and portal PubMed, published between the 2017 and 2022, through the use of the descriptors “Asthma”, “Bronchial Asthma”, “Noninvasive Ventilation”, “Bipap”, “CPAP” and “Bilevel”. Results- At the end of the searches were included 6 studies in the present review among the main results found it was possible to observe that the use of VNI occurred in association with medication in patients during asthma crises, and the ventilatory mode that resulted in better physiological effects It was BIPAP (12 cm H2O and 8 cm H2O EPAP IPAP programming). The use of BIPAP mode in conjunction with bronchodilating medication promoted decreased respiratory discomfort, hospitalization time and mortality rates, pulmonary uninflation, oxygenation improvement and pulmonary ventilation, respiratory rate reduction and increased oxygen saturation in these patients. Conclusion- VNI associated with bronchodilating medication promoted satisfactory benefits in patients with asthma seizures, improving respiratory parameters and reducing hospitalization and mortality in these individuals.

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Author Biographies

  • Nathália Guimarães Assis

    Graduanda do Curso de Fisioterapia da Universidade Paulista – UNIP.

     

  • Cristina Sousa Dias

    Mestre em Atenção em Saúde pela Pontifícia Universidade Católica – PUC Goiás. Professora Adjunta do Curso de Fisioterapia da Universidade Paulista – UNIP.

     

  • Xisto Sena Passos

    Doutor em Medicina Tropical pela Universidade Federal de Goiás – UFG. Professor Titular do Curso de Fisioterapia da Universidade Paulista – UNIP.

     

  • Natasha Yumi Matsunaga Spicacci

    Doutora em Ciências pela Universidade Estadual de Campinas – UNICAMP. Professora Titular do Curso de Fisioterapia da Universidade Paulista – UNIP.

     

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Published

06/01/2023

How to Cite

USE OF NON-INVASIVE MECHANICAL VENTILATION DURING AN ASTHMA ATTACK IN ADULTS. (2023). RECIMA21 - Revista Científica Multidisciplinar - ISSN 2675-6218, 4(1), e412542. https://doi.org/10.47820/recima21.v4i1.2542