THE USE OF BIOCONCRETE IN CIVIL CONSTRUCTION, POSITIVE POINTS AND ITS CHALLENGES

Abstract

Bioconcrete represents a promising innovation in civil construction by combining technological advances with a sustainable approach. Composed of microorganisms and minerals that allow its self-regeneration, this material has different characteristics, such as resistance to corrosion and the ability to absorb CO₂ during the curing process. These properties result in more durable structures, with less need for maintenance and the potential to reduce the environmental impacts of construction. Despite its advantages, the adoption of bioconcrete faces challenges related to cost, feasibility, and standardization. The high initial value and lack of standardization limit its implementation in large projects. In Brazil, although bioconcrete still faces economic and cultural barriers, its potential to increase the durability and reduce the environmental impact of buildings makes the technology an attractive alternative for the future. With the advancement of research, the reduction of production costs and the development of specific regulations, bioconcrete can consolidate itself as a sustainable and effective solution, redefining the civil construction sector.