INTER-RELAÇÃO DA DOENÇA PERIODONTAL E DIABETES MELLITUS: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47820/recima21.v4i11.4441

Palavras-chave:

Diabetes Mellitus, Periodontite, Complicações Diabéticas, Inflamação, Citocinas

Resumo

Introdução: A Doença periodontal (DP) e o Diabetes mellitus (DM) são patologias não transmissíveis intimamente relacionadas que apresentam alta prevalência no mundo, comprometendo seriamente a qualidade de vida dos indivíduos acometidos, além de compartilharem características comuns em termos de respostas inflamatórias. O DM e a DP têm uma relação bidirecional que tem sido amplamente documentada na literatura. Alguns estudos identificam que a terapia periodontal pode melhorar o controle glicêmico no diabético, em contrapartida, outros trabalhos relatam contradições nessa assertiva. Objetivo: Através de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, avaliar a inter-relação entre Doença periodontal e Diabetes mellitus. Metodologia: Foi realizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica nas bases de dados MEDLINE (PubMed), sem restrição de data, com texto completo nos idiomas inglês e português, aplicando os descritores “Diabetes mellitus”, “Periodontite”, “Complicações diabéticas”, “Inflamação”, “Citocinas”. “Diabetes mellitus”. Discussão: Algumas pesquisas têm demonstrado que o tratamento bem-sucedido da infecção periodontal pode contribuir para aprimorar o controle glicêmico em pessoas com diabetes, resultando na redução dos níveis de mediadores inflamatórios associados à resistência à insulina no sangue. Conclusão: o tratamento periodontal é associado à melhoria do controle glicêmico em pessoas com DM, além de melhorar o controle metabólico e reduzir a inflamação sistêmica, reduzindo os níveis séricos de HbA1c e PCR.

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Biografia do Autor

Maria Eduarda Ribeiro da Silva

Graduanda do Curso de Odontologia da Faculdade Independente do Nordeste -FAINOR.

Iana Batista Gaviao

Graduanda do Curso de Odontologia da Faculdade Independente do Nordeste -FAINOR.

Antenor Martins Dias Vieira

Graduando do Curso de Odontologia da Faculdade Independente do Nordeste -FAINOR

Adilson dos Santos Damascena Júnior

Graduando no Curso de Odontologia na Faculdade Independente do Nordeste - FAINOR.

Janilson Souza Figueiredo Júnior

Graduando no Curso de Odontologia na Faculdade Independente do Nordeste -FAINOR.

Francisco Augusto da Silva Filho

Graduando no Curso de Odontologia na Faculdade Independente do Nordeste - FAINOR.

Edson Vinicius Santos Almeida

Graduando no Curso de Odontologia na Faculdade Independente do Nordeste - FAINOR.

Karina Sarno Paes Alves Dias.

Mestre em Periodontia; Especialista em Implantodontia; Professora da Faculdade Independente do Nordeste - FAINOR.

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Ribeiro da Silva, M. E., Batista Gaviao, I., Martins Dias Vieira, A., dos Santos Damascena Júnior, A., Souza Figueiredo Júnior, J., Augusto da Silva Filho, F., … Sarno Paes Alves Dias., K. (2023). INTER-RELAÇÃO DA DOENÇA PERIODONTAL E DIABETES MELLITUS: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA. RECIMA21 - Revista Científica Multidisciplinar - ISSN 2675-6218, 4(11), e4114441. https://doi.org/10.47820/recima21.v4i11.4441

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