ANEMIA HEMOLÍTICA INDUZIDA POR MEDICAMENTOS: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47820/recima21.v3i12.2463Palavras-chave:
Anemia Hemolítica, Hemólise, MedicamentosResumo
A anemia hemolítica induzida por medicamentos (AHIM) é uma complicação rara, decorrente da interação de certas substâncias com a membrana dos eritrócitos, e que pode ser fatal se não elucidada rapidamente. A anemia pode ocorrer em resposta ao uso de qualquer terapia medicamentosa e muitas vezes é subdiagnosticada. Dessa maneira, o presente estudo tem como objetivo elaborar uma revisão sistemática da literatura sobre anemia hemolítica induzida por medicamentos nas bases de dados PubMed, Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS) e Periódicos Capes publicados nos últimos cinco anos. Ao longo do estudo foram selecionados 19 artigos científicos na presente revisão, dos quais 18 foram relatos de caso e 1 foi estudo retrospectivo. Observou-se que em apenas uma pesquisa o desfecho clínico decorrente da AHIM foi o óbito do paciente. Ao todo, a pesquisa revelou 19 princípios ativos relacionados com quadro de hemólise induzida por drogas.
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