REFLEXOS PRIMITIVOS: TERAPIAS OPTOMÉTRICAS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47820/recima21.v5i3.5006Palavras-chave:
reflexo primitivos, terapia visual, optometriaResumo
Os reflexos primitivos são parte integrante do mecanismo de sobrevivência de um recém-nascido e irão integrar-se naturalmente durante os primeiros anos de vida à medida que surgem reflexos posturais mais maduros. Quando o reflexo primitivo não é integrado pode ocorrer falha no desenvolvimento das habilidades motoras, no processamento cognitivo e na regulação emocional do indivíduo. A persistência dos reflexos primários pode indicar mau desenvolvimento neurológico e imaturidade do sistema nervoso. Através de revisões bibliográficas demonstra-se correlações de reflexos primitivos retidos e distúrbios nas habilidades no desenvolvimento de crianças. Em um ambiente multidisciplinar, o optometrista é muito importante, uma vez que esse é o agente dos cuidados primários da visão, podendo realizar testes avaliativos e planejar terapias para a integração desses reflexos primitivos proporcionando assim, uma melhor qualidade de vida ao paciente. Mais pesquisas são necessárias sobre a utilidade das técnicas de integração reflexa para melhorar o funcionamento motor, cognitivo e emocional e melhorar a qualidade de vida geral.
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