MINDFUL EATING APPLIED IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MIELLITUS: NARRATIVE REVIEW

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47820/recima21.v4i5.3140

Keywords:

problem characterized by hyperglycemia

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is considered a global health problem characterized by hyperglycemia. Nutritional therapy has been fundamental to obtain good glycemic control, becoming decisive for the success of pharmacological treatment. In this context, this study aimed to discuss mindful eating and how it can be beneficial in the management of diabetes. For this, a narrative review was performed using the databases Pubmed, LILACS, Scielo and Google Scholar with the following descriptors in English (DeCS/MeSH): "diabetes mellitus", "mindful eating", "nutrition" and "treatament". A total of 30 studies were included in the synthesis, of which five were discussed in greater detail on the "application of conscious eating in diabetic patients". Most studies had a sample size of more than 20 people. Most patients were diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity. The studies applied techniques that taught patients to eat mindfully. According to the results obtained, advanced age has been related as an independent factor associated with high levels of conscious eating, in addition, higher levels of mindfulness were related to a lower and more contained external and emotional eating behavior in diabetic adults. The findings suggest that this approach may be a promising strategy to aid treatment in diabetes. However, prospective and/or experimental studies are necessary to better understand how food awareness can act in the treatment of the disease.

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Author Biographies

  • Natália Evaristo Aires
    Acadêmica do curso de Nutrição da Universidade Prof. Edson Antônio Velano (Alfenas-MG).    
  • Thaís Cristina Ferreira dos Santos

    Médica Veterinária. Doutoranda do Programa de Pós-graduação em Reprodução.

  • Ederson Silva Araújo

    Nutricionista. Mestrando do Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciência Animal da Universidade Prof. Edson Antônio Velano (Alfenas-MG).

  • Paula Vigato dos Santos

    Nutricionista. Mestrando do Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciência Animal da Universidade Prof. Edson Antônio Velano (Alfenas-MG).

  • Rafaela Gontijo Lima

    Acadêmica do curso de Medicina da Universidade Prof. Edson Antônio Velano (Alfenas-MG).

  • Evandro Neves Silva

    Biomédico. Pós-doutorando da Universidade Federal de Alfenas (Alfenas-MG).

  • Danielly Beraldo dos Santos Silva

    Biotecnologista. Professora da Universidade Prof. Edson Antônio Velano (Alfenas-MG).

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Published

15/05/2023

How to Cite

MINDFUL EATING APPLIED IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MIELLITUS: NARRATIVE REVIEW. (2023). RECIMA21 - Revista Científica Multidisciplinar - ISSN 2675-6218, 4(5), e453140. https://doi.org/10.47820/recima21.v4i5.3140