DRAWING AND ART IN EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION AND THE EVALUATION ROLE OF THE PSYCHOPEDAGOGY: A SYSTEMATIC STUDY OF LITERATURE

Abstract

Art and drawing are part of the school context, especially in early childhood education, as they are a way of demonstrating feelings and learning achievements. Drawing cannot be understood and practiced only as a seasonal manifestation, but as a teaching method mediated by teachers who seek to establish a learning relationship with meanings and as a possibility of verifying the learning difficulties of some children. In this scenario, the Psychopedagogist is a professional capable of listing reasons for certain difficulties through careful investigation through drawing, succeeding a prognosis imbued with methodologies that aim to fulfill the learning needs. However, the exercise of institutional Psychopedagogy is considered essential and favorably to all actors involved in the promotion of quality education. The objective was to reflect on the important role of Psychopedagogy in the school context, using systematic literature review on drawing and art in the learning process from the evaluative perspective of the institutional psychopedagogist. The bibliographic analysis was used as a method with exploratory and descriptive approaches, considering the period of publications between 2017 and 2021. As a result, reports were observed that encourage the participation of psychopedagogy in education as a complement and importance in the context of learning. It is concluded that the Psychopedagogue has space to work in school organizations and contributes with a broad look at methodological and theoretical propositions in the context of learning.