ESTUDIO DE MATERIA ORGÁNICA INSOLUBLE EN METEORITO CARBONÁCEO AGUAS ZARCAS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47820/recima21.v4i2.2695Palabras clave:
condritas carbonáceas CM2; geoquímica orgánica; meteoritos; partículas orgánicas; kerógeno.Resumen
A través de la correlación de datos analíticos, el estudio geoquímico y la microscopía óptica orgánica permiten indicar las condiciones y el estado de conservación de los insumos orgánicos dispersos en las rocas sedimentarias, señalando el ambiente y los procesos geotérmicos y físicos que los afectaron durante las distintas etapas evolutivas post-entierro. . Análogamente, en la materia orgánica contenida en la matriz de meteoritos carbonosos se aplicó la misma metodología convencional. Con base en estos supuestos, observamos que el aislado orgánico insoluble del meteorito carbonáceo Aguas Zarcas exhibe una morfografía similar a los productos secundarios resultantes de procesos intermedios de maduración térmica sedimentaria. A partir de la caracterización del perfil orgánico, nuestro artículo sugiere una correspondencia sobre las posibles condiciones deposicionales, térmicas y de conservación de las partículas orgánicas en el cuerpo parental de origen de los fragmentos cósmicos.
Descargas
Citas
ALEXANDER, C.M.O.D.; CODY, G.D.; DE GREGORIO, B.T.; NITTLER, L.R.; STROUD, R.M. The nature, origin, and modification of insoluble organic matter in chondrites, the major Source of Earth's C and N. Geochemistry, v. 77, p. 227–256, 2017.
BERNER, R.A. Sedimentary organic matter preservation: an assessment and speculative synthesis — a comment. Marine Chemistry, v. 49, p. 121–122,1995.
BORREGO, J.; LOPEZ, M.; PEDON, J.G.; MORALES, J.A. C/S ratios in estuarine sediments of the Odiel River-mouth, S.W. Spain. Journal of Coastal Research, v. 14, p. 1276–1286,1998.
CURIALE, J.A. Origin of solid bitumen, with emphasis on biological marker results. Organic Geochemistry, v. 10, p. 559-580, 1986.
DUNLOP, D.J.; ÖZDEMIR, O. Rock Magnetism, Fundamentals and Frontiers, Cambridge University Press, p. 231–232, 2001.
DUNN, T.L.; MCCOY, T.J.; SUNSHINE JM e MCSWEEN-JR HY. A coordinated Spectral, Mineralogical, and Compositional Study of Ordinary Chondrites. Science Direct, v. 208, p.789–797, 2010.
ESPITALIÉ J, MARQUIS F e BARSONY I. Geochemical logging. In: Analytical Pyrolysis: Techniques and Applications (Voorhees, KJ, ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann, London. p. 276–304, 1984.
GOLD, T. The Deep Hot Biosphere. Springer, New York, p. 37–77, 1999.
HILL, R.J.; TANG, Y.C.; KAPLAN, I.R. Insights into oil cracking based on laboratory and experiments. Org. Geochem, v. 34 p. 1651–1672, 2003.
JACOB, H. Classification, structure, genesis, and practical importance of solid natural bitumen ("migrabitumen"). International Journal Coal of Geology, v. 11, p. 65–79, 1989.
KERRIDGE JF, MACDOUGALL JD e CARLSON J. Iron-Nickel Sulfides in Murchison meteorite and their relationship to phase Q1. Elsevier, v. 43, p.1–4, 1979.
KOWALEWSKI, I.; SCHAEFFER, P.; ADA, P.; DESSORT, D.; FAFET, A.; CARPENTIER, B.Formation of H2S and sulfur-rich bitumen from a reservoired heavy oil in the presence of elemental sulfur. Organic Geochemistry, v. 41, p. 951–958, 2010.
KRESS, M.E.; TIELENS, A.G.G.M. The role of Fischer-Tropsch catalysis in solar nébula chemistry. Meteoritics e Planetary Science, v. 36, p. 75–91, 2001.
KWOK, S. Enrichment of the solar system by organic compounds delivered from evolved stars. Advances in Space Research, v. 40, p. 1613–1619, 2007.
KWOK, S.; ZHANG, Y. Mixed aromatic-aliphatic organic nanoparticles as carriers of unidentified infrared emission features. Nature, v. 479, p. 80–83, 2011.
LANDIS, C.R.; CASTAÑO, J.R. Maturation and bulk chemical properties of a suite of solid hydrocarbons. Organic Geochemistry, v. 22, p. 137–149, 1995.
MACPHERSON, G.J.; DAVI, A.M. Refractory inclusions in the prototypical CM chondrite, Mighei. Geochimica Cosmochimica Acta, v. 58, p. 5599–5625, 1994.
MCSWEEN JR, N.Y. Are carbonaceous chondrites primitive or processed? Rev. Geophys. Space Phys. V 17(5), p.1059–1078, 1979. (doi:10.1029/RG017i005p01059).
MASTALERZ, M.; DROBNIAK, A.; STANKIEWICZ, A.B. Origin, properties, and implications of solid bitumen in source-rock. International Journal of Coal Geology, v. 195, p.14–36, 2018.
MATTHEWMAN, R.; MARTINS, Z.; SEPHTON, M.A. Type IV Kerogens an analogue for organic macromolecular materials in aqueously altered carbonaceous chondrites. Astrobiology, v. 13, p.324–333, 2013.
MENDONÇA FILHO, J.G.; MENEZES, T.R.; MENDONÇA, J.O.; OLIVEIRA, A.D.; SILVA, T.R.; RANDON, N.F.; SILVA, F.S. Organic Facies: Palynofacies and Organic Geochemistry Approaches. In Tech Rijeka, v.1, p. 211–245, 2012.
MILLER, S.L.; UREY, H.C. Organic compound synthesis on the primitive Earth. Science, v.130, p. 245–251, 1959.
MUKHOPADHYAY, P.K.; MOSSMAN, D.J.; EHRMAN, J.M. The case for vestiges of early solar system biota in carbonaceous chondrites: petroleum geochemical snapshots and possible future petroleum prospect on Mars expedition. Proceedings SPIE, v. 6694, p.1–8, 2007 Doi:10.1117/12.730716. SPIE v 6694.
PETERS, K.E. Guidelines evaluating petroleum source rocks using programs pyrolysis. The Amer. Assoc. Petro. Geol. Bull, v.70, p. 318–329, 1986.
PETERS, K.E.; WALTERS, C.C.; MOLDOWAN, J.M. The Biomarker Guide: Biomarkers and isotopes in the Petroleum Exploration and Earth History, V 1–2. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press 1155 p. 2005.
PIZZARELLO, S. Looking for the origin of life in cosmochemistry: asteroids and their carbon-rich meteorites. Science Journal, v. 6, p. 161–165. 2016.
RUBIN, A.E. Secret of Primate Meteorites. Scientific American, v. 36, p. 37–41, 2013.
SANEI, H. Genesis of solid bitumen. Nature Scientific Reports, v.10, p.15595. 2020. Doi:10.1038/s41598-020-72692.
SCHOENHERR, J.; LITTKE, R.; URAI, J.L.; KUKLA, P.A.; RAWAHI, Z. Polyphase thermal evolution in the Infra-Cambrian Ara Group (South Oman Salt Basin) as deduced by maturity of solid reservoir bitumen. Organic Geochemistry v.38, p.1293–1318, 2007.
SEPHTON, M.A. Organic compounds in carbonaceous meteorites. Nature Scientific Reports. v.19, p. 292–311, 2002.
SINGERLING, S.A.; BREARLEY, A.J. Primary iron sulfides in CM and CR carbonaceous chondrites: insights into nebular processes. Meteoritics e Planetary Science, v. 53, p. 2078–2106, 2018.
TISSOT, B.P.; WELTE, D.H. Petroleum Formation and Occurrence, 2nd ed. Springer-Verlag Berlim, Heidelberg, Nova York, Tóquio, 699 p.1984.
WEI, L.; WANG, G.Y.; MASTALERZ, M. Comparative optical properties of macerals and statistical evaluation of misidentification of vitrinite and solid bitumen from early mature Middle Devonian – Lower Mississippian New Albany Shale: implications for thermal maturity assessment. International Journal of Coal Geology v.68, p. 222–236, 2016.
Descargas
Publicado
Cómo citar
Número
Sección
Categorías
Licencia
Derechos de autor 2023 RECIMA21 - Revista Científica Multidisciplinar - ISSN 2675-6218
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.
Os direitos autorais dos artigos/resenhas/TCCs publicados pertecem à revista RECIMA21, e seguem o padrão Creative Commons (CC BY 4.0), permitindo a cópia ou reprodução, desde que cite a fonte e respeite os direitos dos autores e contenham menção aos mesmos nos créditos. Toda e qualquer obra publicada na revista, seu conteúdo é de responsabilidade dos autores, cabendo a RECIMA21 apenas ser o veículo de divulgação, seguindo os padrões nacionais e internacionais de publicação.
Clique para ver detalhes 
